Cryosectioning MCQs

Cryosectioning MCQs

  1. What is the main purpose of cryosectioning?
    • A. To fix tissues permanently
    • B. To rapidly freeze and cut tissues for microscopic examination ✅
    • C. To prepare tissues for paraffin embedding
    • D. To dehydrate tissues

  2. What type of instrument is used in cryosectioning?
    • A. Microtome
    • B. Cryostat ✅
    • C. Centrifuge
    • D. Thermocycler

  3. What is the ideal temperature range for cryosectioning?
    • A. -5°C to -10°C
    • B. -10°C to -20°C ✅
    • C. -30°C to -40°C
    • D. -40°C to -50°C

  4. What is the primary advantage of cryosectioning over paraffin embedding?
    • A. Better long-term preservation of tissues
    • B. Faster processing time ✅
    • C. Enhanced nuclear detail
    • D. Reduced reagent usage

  5. What is the purpose of OCT compound in cryosectioning?
    • A. To fix tissues
    • B. To act as a freezing medium ✅
    • C. To stain tissues
    • D. To section tissues

  6. What is the most common type of tissue used in cryosectioning?
    • A. Fixed tissues
    • B. Fresh or frozen tissues ✅
    • C. Dehydrated tissues
    • D. Paraffin-embedded tissues

  7. Which staining technique is often performed on cryosections?
    • A. Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) ✅
    • B. Gram staining
    • C. Acid-fast staining
    • D. Periodic acid–Schiff (PAS)

  8. What is a major drawback of cryosectioning?
    • A. Slow processing time
    • B. Poor tissue preservation ✅
    • C. High costs
    • D. Complex equipment

  9. Why is rapid freezing critical in cryosectioning?
    • A. To ensure tissue dehydration
    • B. To prevent ice crystal formation ✅
    • C. To improve nuclear staining
    • D. To enhance tissue rigidity

  10. . What substance is often used for rapid freezing in cryosectioning?
    • A. Liquid nitrogen ✅
    • B. Ethanol
    • C. Xylene
    • D. Acetone

  11. . What thickness of tissue sections is commonly used in cryosectioning?
    • A. 1-2 μm
    • B. 5-10 μm ✅
    • C. 20-30 μm
    • D. 50-100 μm

  12. . How can tissue folding during cryosectioning be minimized?
    • A. By warming the tissue block
    • B. By using a fresh blade ✅
    • C. By increasing the section thickness
    • D. By reducing the freezing temperature

  13. Why are cryosections commonly used for enzyme histochemistry?
    • A. Enzymes are preserved better in frozen sections ✅
    • B. Paraffin embedding damages enzymes
    • C. Frozen tissues provide better nuclear detail
    • D. It requires less processing time

  14. What is the most common artifact seen in cryosections?
    • A. Tissue shrinkage
    • B. Ice crystal formation ✅
    • C. Overstaining
    • D. Poor contrast

  15. What can be done to improve adhesion of cryosections to slides?
    • A. Use of charged slides ✅
    • B. Use of thicker sections
    • C. Reducing freezing time
    • D. Avoiding OCT compound

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