Histopathology of Tumors MCQs

Histopathology of Tumors MCQs

  1. What is the primary feature that distinguishes benign tumors from malignant tumors?
    • A. Rate of growth
    • B. Metastatic potential ✅
    • C. Degree of differentiation
    • D. Presence of a capsule

  2. Which of the following is a characteristic feature of malignant tumors?
    • A. Well-defined borders
    • B. Slow growth rate
    • C. Ability to invade surrounding tissues and metastasize ✅
    • D. Presence of a capsule

  3. In tumor grading, which aspect of the tumor is evaluated?
    • A. Size of the tumor
    • B. Extent of spread to distant organs
    • C. Degree of cellular differentiation ✅
    • D. Speed of growth

  4. Which tumor type is most likely to be well-differentiated with slow growth and minimal invasion?
    • A. Sarcoma
    • B. Carcinoma
    • C. Benign tumor ✅
    • D. Malignant tumor

  5. What is the purpose of tumor staging in histopathology?
    • A. To evaluate the histological type of the tumor
    • B. To assess the degree of tumor differentiation
    • C. To determine the extent of spread of the tumor in the body ✅
    • D. To evaluate the rate of tumor growth

  6. What does the “T” in the TNM staging system refer to?
    • A. Tumor size and extent of invasion ✅
    • B. Lymph node involvement
    • C. Metastasis
    • D. Tumor grade

  7. In tumor histology, what is the characteristic feature of a poorly differentiated tumor?
    • A. Cells closely resemble normal tissue
    • B. Cells exhibit marked atypia and mitotic activity ✅
    • C. Presence of normal structures
    • D. Slow-growing with low mitotic index

  8. Which tumor is characterized by the formation of glandular structures?
    • A. Sarcoma
    • B. Carcinoma ✅
    • C. Benign tumor
    • D. Lymphoma

  9. Which of the following is most commonly seen in the histopathology of lymphoma?
    • A. Invasion of local tissues
    • B. Presence of Reed-Sternberg cells ✅
    • C. Necrosis and calcification
    • D. Hyperplasia of glandular cells

  10. Which type of carcinoma arises from epithelial tissues?
    • A. Adenocarcinoma ✅
    • B. Sarcoma
    • C. Melanoma
    • D. Lymphoma

  11. Which histopathological feature is commonly seen in squamous cell carcinoma?
    • A. Formation of gland-like structures
    • B. Presence of keratin pearls ✅
    • C. Abundant mucin production
    • D. Pleomorphic cells without keratinization

  12. In histopathology, how is metastatic spread usually detected in tumor samples?
    • A. By examining the size of the primary tumor
    • B. By identifying tumor cells in lymph nodes and distant organs ✅
    • C. By evaluating the histological type of the tumor
    • D. By assessing the mitotic index of the tumor

  13. What type of tumor is most commonly associated with the presence of desmoplasia?
    • A. Benign tumors
    • B. Malignant carcinomas ✅
    • C. Leukemias
    • D. Lymphomas

  14. Which histopathological feature indicates a high-grade malignancy?
    • A. High degree of cellular differentiation
    • B. Increased mitotic activity and cell pleomorphism ✅
    • C. Lack of necrosis
    • D. Presence of well-formed fibrous capsule

  15. What is the term for a tumor that has the ability to spread to other parts of the body?
    • A. Benign tumor
    • B. Malignant tumor ✅
    • C. Metastatic tumor
    • D. Dysplastic lesion

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