Eukaryote Cells MCQs

  1. Which of the following is a characteristic feature of eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Presence of a cell wall
    • B. Lack of membrane-bound organelles
    • C. Presence of a nucleus ✅
    • D. Single-stranded DNA

  2. Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Mitochondria
    • B. Ribosomes ✅
    • C. Golgi apparatus
    • D. Endoplasmic reticulum

  3. Which of the following is NOT a membrane-bound organelle in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Ribosomes ✅
    • D. Endoplasmic reticulum

  4. Which organelle is known as the "powerhouse" of the cell?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria ✅
    • C. Golgi apparatus
    • D. Endoplasmic reticulum

  5. Which of the following is responsible for the synthesis of lipids in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
    • B. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum ✅
    • C. Golgi apparatus
    • D. Mitochondria

  6. Which organelle is responsible for the packaging and distribution of proteins in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Golgi apparatus ✅
    • D. Endoplasmic reticulum

  7. Which of the following is the site of DNA replication in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleolus
    • B. Nucleoplasm ✅
    • C. Cytoplasm
    • D. Mitochondria

  8. Which organelle is responsible for the breakdown of waste materials in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Lysosomes ✅
    • D. Endoplasmic reticulum

  9. Which of the following is responsible for the storage of calcium ions in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Endoplasmic Reticulum ✅
    • D. Golgi apparatus

  10. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of ATP in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria ✅
    • C. Golgi apparatus
    • D. Endoplasmic reticulum

  11. Which of the following is responsible for the synthesis of proteins in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Ribosomes ✅
    • C. Golgi apparatus
    • D. Mitochondria

  12. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of lipids in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum ✅
    • C. Golgi apparatus
    • D. Mitochondria

  13. Which of the following is responsible for the synthesis of carbohydrates in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Golgi apparatus ✅
    • D. Endoplasmic reticulum

  14. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of enzymes in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Ribosomes ✅
    • C. Golgi apparatus
    • D. Mitochondria

  15. Which of the following is responsible for the synthesis of hormones in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Endoplasmic Reticulum ✅
    • D. Golgi apparatus

  16. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of steroids in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum ✅
    • C. Golgi apparatus
    • D. Mitochondria

  17. Which of the following is responsible for the synthesis of phospholipids in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Endoplasmic Reticulum ✅
    • D. Golgi apparatus

  18. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of glycoproteins in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Golgi apparatus ✅
    • D. Endoplasmic reticulum

  19. Which of the following is responsible for the synthesis of glycolipids in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Golgi apparatus ✅
    • D. Endoplasmic reticulum

  20. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of glycogen in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum ✅
    • D. Golgi apparatus

  21. Which of the following is responsible for the synthesis of nucleotides in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Endoplasmic Reticulum ✅
    • D. Golgi apparatus

  22. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of nucleic acids in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Ribosomes ✅
    • C. Golgi apparatus
    • D. Mitochondria

  23. Which of the following is responsible for the synthesis of amino acids in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Endoplasmic Reticulum ✅
    • D. Golgi apparatus

  24. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of peptides in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Ribosomes ✅
    • C. Golgi apparatus
    • D. Mitochondria

  25. Which of the following is responsible for the synthesis of polysaccharides in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Golgi apparatus ✅
    • D. Endoplasmic reticulum

  26. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of glycosaminoglycans in eukaryotic cells?
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Golgi apparatus ✅
    • D. Endoplasmic reticulum
Shopping Cart

You cannot copy content of this page

Scroll to Top